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res.send()

Send a simple response. statusCode defaults to 200 ("OK").

This method is used in the underlying implementation of most of the other terminal response methods.

Usage

return res.send([statusCode,] body);

Details

This method performs a myriad of useful tasks for simple non-streaming responses such as automatically assigning the Content-Length unless previously defined and providing automatic HEAD and HTTP cache freshness support.

When a Buffer is given the Content-Type is set to "application/octet-stream" unless previously defined as shown below:

res.set('Content-Type', 'text/html');
res.send(new Buffer('some html'));

When a String is given the Content-Type is set to "text/html":

res.send('some html');

When an Array or Object is given Express will respond with the JSON representation:

res.send({ user: 'tobi' })
res.send([1,2,3])

Finally when a Number is given without any of the previously mentioned bodies, then a response body string is assigned for you. For example 200 will respond will the text "OK", and 404 "Not Found" and so on.

res.send(200)
res.send(404)
res.send(500)

Example

res.send(new Buffer('whoop'));
res.send({ some: 'json' });
res.send('some html');
res.send(404, 'Sorry, we cannot find that!');
res.send(500, { error: 'something blew up' });
res.send(200);

Notes

  • This method is terminal, meaning it is generally the last line of code your app should run for a given request (hence the advisory usage of return throughout these docs).

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